Best Health Insurance Companies

What Is Health Insurance?

Health insurance is a legal agreement that commits an insurer to covering all or a portion of a person’s medical costs in return for a regular payment. In the case of an emergency, it will save you from becoming bankrupt. Some individuals get health insurance because they are aware that they have persistent medical problems that must be addressed, while others do so out of fear for the unpredictability of the future.

Going without health insurance puts your ability to get treatment at jeopardy, and your financial security is much more at stake. He continues that those who lack insurance (or have inadequate insurance) often put their health at risk by delaying seeking treatment.

Because they are aware of the expense, those who have health insurance are often more willing to see the doctor when necessary. They are more likely to receive required prescription medications because they are more readily accessible and more inexpensive, and they have a tendency to follow up on medical issues that physicians flag, such as high blood pressure, before they become greater problems.

Best Small Business Health Insurance in 2023 | HealthNews

Health Insurance Coverage

All health insurance plans sold on the federal marketplace are compliant with the Affordable Care Act (ACA), meaning they cover a set of 10 categories of services. These essential benefits that must be covered include:

  • Outpatient care
  • Emergency services
  • Hospitalization, such as for surgery and/or overnight stays
  • Pregnancy, maternity and newborn care before and after birth
  • Mental health care and substance use disorder services
  • Prescription drugs
  • Rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices for those with disabilities, injuries or chronic conditions
  • Laboratory services
  • Preventative and wellness services, including cervical cancer screening and HIV screening and counseling
  • Pediatric services, including vision and dental care

Outside these essential benefits, what a plan covers will vary, which is why it’s important to read the fine print.


Cost of Health Insurance

Here’s a look at health insurance cost examples for Bronze, Silver and Gold plans among the large health insurance companies who scored highest in our rankings of the best health insurance companies.

Bronze Plans: Monthly Health Insurance Cost Examples—Large Providers

Company Issuer Adult individual age 30 Adult individual age 40 Adult individual age 50 Adult individual age 60
Aetna Aetna CVS Health in Texas $303 $341 $477 $724
Blue Cross Blue Shield Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas $356 $401 $560 $851
Cigna Cigna Healthcare in Florida $354 $399 $557 $846
Molina Healthcare Molina Healthcare in Florida $336 $379 $529 $804
UnitedHealthcare UnitedHealthcare in Texas $278 $313 $437 $664

Silver Plans: Monthly Health Insurance Cost Examples—Large Providers

Company Issuer Adult individual age 30 Adult individual age 40 Adult individual age 50 Adult individual age 60
Aetna Aetna CVS Health in Texas $437 $492 $687 $1,044
Blue Cross Blue Shield Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas $501 $564 $788 $1,198
Bright HealthCare Bright HealthCare in Texas $380 $428 $598 $909
Cigna Cigna Healthcare in Florida $463 $521 $728 $1,107
Kaiser Permanente Kaiser Permanente in Oregon $395 $445 $622 $945
Molina Healthcare Molina Healthcare in Florida $441 $497 $694 $1,055
Oscar Health Oscar Insurance Company in Texas $430 $484 $677 $1,029
UnitedHealthcare UnitedHealthcare in Texas $398 $448 $627 $952

Gold Plans: Monthly Health Insurance Cost Examples—Large Providers

 

Company Issuer Adult individual age 30 Adult individual age 40 Adult individual age 50 Adult individual age 60
Aetna Aetna CVS Health in Texas $467 $526 $735 $1,117
Blue Cross Blue Shield Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas $461 $520 $726 $1,103
Bright HealthCare Bright HealthCare in Texas $388 $436 $610 $927
Cigna Cigna Healthcare in Florida $521 $586 $819 $1,245
Kaiser Permanente Kaiser Permanente in Oregon $408 $460 $642 $976
Molina Healthcare Molina Healthcare in Florida $502 $565 $790 $1,200
Oscar Health Oscar Insurance Company in Texas $426 $480 $670 $1,019
UnitedHealthcare UnitedHealthcare in Texas $399 $449 $628 $954

How to Choose the Best Health Insurance for You

The type of health insurance plan that’s right for you depends on factors such as:

  • Your eligibility for a plan
  • Costs
  • Benefit design
  • Provider network
  • Prescription drug coverage

If you’re eligible for a health plan through your job or your spouse or parent’s job, that is likely the cheapest way to get comprehensive coverage. If you don’t have that option, you can buy an ACA plan through the marketplace or one of the other options mentioned above.

Here’s how to compare plans to find the best health insurance:

  • Look at the costs, including premium, deductible, coinsurance and out-of-pocket maximum. Some plans like HMOs have lower premiums, but they come with more restrictions. On the other hand, a PPO usually costs more but gives you the freedom to get out-of-network care.
  • Look at the deductible vs. premium. Someone who doesn’t expect to need much health care may prefer a plan with lower premiums and a high deductible. A person who regularly sees a doctor may do better with higher premiums and lower out-of-pocket costs like deductibles.
  • Compare plan type. Dig into the information about the benefit design types and weigh the pros and cons of PPOs, HMOs, EPOs and any other plan offered.
  • Check the provider network list to make sure your doctors and preferred facilities are in-network for the plans you’re reviewing. If they’re out-of-network, you may get no coverage for them, depending on the plan.
  • If you have prescriptions, check with the insurance company to confirm that they’re covered and see how much you would have to pay out of pocket.
  • Does the health plan offer extra benefits such as 24/7 nurse lines and telehealth?

Once you’ve done that work, you can feel more confident choosing the best health insurance plan for you.


Methodology for Company Ratings

Forbes Advisor analysed more than 180 health insurance plans to determine the best health insurance companies. Their ratings are based on:

  • Complaints made to state insurance departments (50% of score): We used 2021 complaint data from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
  • Plan ratings from the National Committee for Quality Assurance (25% of score): The National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) is an independent, nonprofit organization that accredits health plans and produces ratings based on specific metrics.
  • Plan ratings from the Affordable Care Marketplace (25% of score): We used the federal government’s overall quality rating for the company’s plan(s). Where government ratings weren’t available, a company’s Forbes Advisor rating is based on complaints and its NCQA scores.

Health insurance cost examples are from the federal health insurance marketplace.

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